Electrical outlets are a necessary part of every home, but they can be dangerous for young children, especially those in the curious stage of exploring their surroundings. Childproofing your electrical outlets is essential to prevent accidental shocks, burns, or worse. Fortunately, there are several ways to make your home safer for your children while maintaining easy access to your outlets when needed.
Why Is It Important to Childproof Electrical Outlets?
According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), nearly 2,400 children in the U.S. are treated in emergency rooms annually for injuries related to electrical outlets. Children, especially toddlers, are naturally curious and tend to stick objects like keys, toys, or even their fingers into outlets, leading to dangerous electrical shocks.
By childproofing your outlets, you reduce the risk of electrical injuries in your home and create a safer environment for your children.
How to Childproof Electrical Outlets
- Use Outlet Covers One of the simplest and most affordable ways to childproof your outlets is by using plastic outlet covers. These covers plug directly into the socket and prevent children from sticking anything inside. They are easy to install and remove for adult use but are tricky for small hands to manipulate.
Tip: Choose outlet covers that are large enough not to be a choking hazard if they somehow get dislodged. - Install Tamper-Resistant Outlets (TRRs) Many newer homes are already equipped with tamper-resistant outlets, which feature a spring-loaded mechanism that closes off the slots unless both prongs of a plug are inserted simultaneously. These outlets are much safer for homes with children, as they make it nearly impossible for kids to stick objects into the outlet.
Tip: If your home doesn’t already have TRRs, consider having a licensed electrician replace your standard outlets with tamper-resistant ones. It’s a long-term solution that provides excellent protection. - Use Sliding Plate Covers Sliding plate covers are another effective option for childproofing outlets. These covers automatically slide closed when the outlet is not in use, blocking the socket from curious fingers. They’re great for frequently used outlets since they allow adults easy access to plug and unplug devices without removing any covers.
Tip: Sliding plate covers are ideal for outlets that are frequently used, such as those in living rooms or kitchens. - Block Access to Outlets with Furniture One easy way to childproof your outlets is to place large, heavy furniture in front of them. This is a good solution for outlets that are seldom used, such as those behind couches, dressers, or bookshelves.
Tip: Make sure the furniture is positioned in a way that it cannot be easily moved by children and ensure there’s still enough space for proper ventilation around electronics. - Install Box Outlet Covers for Power Strips If you have power strips or surge protectors that are within your child’s reach, consider using box outlet covers. These covers completely encase the power strip, preventing children from accessing the plugs or playing with the power buttons.
Tip: Choose a box cover that allows for good airflow to prevent overheating of your power strip or connected devices. - Cord Shorteners Long electrical cords can be a tripping hazard and a temptation for little ones to pull. Cord shorteners or cord winders can help to eliminate this risk by reducing the length of exposed cables, keeping them out of your child’s reach.
Tip: Ensure that cords are tightly wound and secured, so they do not present a choking or strangulation hazard.
Electrical Safety Tips for Parents
- Regularly Inspect Outlets and Cords
Ensure that all electrical outlets are functioning properly and show no signs of damage. Frayed or damaged cords should be replaced immediately to prevent electrical hazards. - Teach Children About Electrical Safety
As your children grow, it’s important to start teaching them about the dangers of electricity. Explain that outlets and cords are not toys and that they should never be touched without adult supervision. - Unplug Appliances When Not in Use
Unplugging appliances, such as toasters, hair dryers, or irons, when not in use eliminates the risk of children playing with them and accidentally getting shocked. - Use GFCI Outlets in Wet Areas
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlets are designed to prevent electrical shocks in areas where water is present, such as bathrooms, kitchens, and outdoor spaces. Ensure that GFCI outlets are installed in these areas of your home. - Be Mindful of Extension Cords
If you must use an extension cord, make sure it’s kept out of reach of children. Consider using extension cord covers to prevent curious hands from pulling on the cords or attempting to unplug devices. - Secure Outlet Covers Tightly
Whether you’re using plastic outlet covers or sliding plate covers, ensure they’re installed tightly and securely. Test them occasionally to ensure they haven’t loosened and remain childproof.
Our Idaho Falls Electricians are happy to come help you with any of these methods, just reach out to us to get on our schedule!